What Is The Meaning Of Clifford Constitution

Social disorganization theory and cultural transmission theory examine the consequences when a community is unable to conform to common values and to solve the problems of its residents. Share thisLESSON NOTE ON GOVERNMENT SSS 2 CLIFFORD CONSTITUTION 1922 Sir Hugh Clifford succeeded Lugard in 1919 but officially in 1922.

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Some of the significance identified included.

What is the meaning of clifford constitution. In 1923 called the Nigerian National Democratic Party NNDP led by Late Herbert Macaulay. On its demerits the Cliffords Constitution isolated the north from the south. A legislative council to make laws for the colony of Lagos and Calabar.

Northern Nigeria was not represented in the new Legislative council as it comprised members from the south alone. There were four of such constitutions - Clifford constitution of 1922 Richard constitution of 1945 MacPherson constitution of 1951 and Lyttleton constitution of 1954. Establishment of the political authority such as.

Sir Hugh Clifford succeed lord lugard as the governor of Nigeria in 1919. The exclusion of Africans from the Executive Council. The constitution inspired nationalists activities towards securing Independence.

It was by Sir Hugh Clifford with the introduction of a constitution in Nigeria in 1922. Ii It paved the way for the political parties in Nigeria. Shaw and McKay 1942 applied Sutherlands theory of systematic criminal behavior and claimed that delinquency was not caused at the individual level but is.

Merits of Clifford Constitution 0 Complete i The constitution introduced elective principles which for the first time allowed Nigerians to elect their representatives to the legislative council. This constitution adopted in 1922 derived its name from the then governor of Nigeria Sir Hugh Clifford who took over from Lord Lugard. I it introduced elective principle in which the people of Lagos and Calabar were given suffrage.

The Constitution created a stronger federal government and divided powers between the central and state government. It increased the number of the Legislative and Executive Council respectively. On assuming the role he abolished the council of Lord Lugard to pave way for effecting another constitution.

Ii it led to the springing up of Newspapers and magazines like Lagos Daily News West African Pilot etc. The Clifford constitution of 1922. The constitution also had checks and balances to prevent anyone part.

FEATURES OF THE CLIFFORD CONSTITUTITON. A new legislative council was set up for the Southern Protectorate as a whole. Simply a constitution used in the colonial period to govern Nigeria especially between 1923 and 1959.

The Clifford Constitution of 1922 abolished the Nigerian Council of 1914 as it was replaced by a new Legislative Council through which Nigerians will be given access to. He took over from Lord Lugard people started to express disapproval of Lord Lugard constitution. However in 1922 Clifford constitution was adopted to replace the legislative council in lagos colony.

Demerits of 1922 Clifford Constitution. Clifford constitution created a new legislative executive and legislative council when he assumed power. C The Executive Council made up of all Europeans.

It allowed more Nigerian representatives in the legislative council. The Cliffords Constitution had a number of merits and demerits. A large percentage of Nigerians were disenfranchised by the limitation of franchise to Lagos and Calabar.

It opened the door to constitutional reforms and reviews. The constitution among other things introduced the following. On the merit side it did not only introduce the elective principle which was highly significant and novel it equally led to the emergence of political parties.

The Clifford constitution of 1922 was among the first major attempts at running of government of Nigeria through formal constitution. He occupied this position until 1925. The US Constitution idea was to revise the Articles ofConfederation by the government leaders.

The 1922 constitution of Nigeria is generally known as the Clifford Constitution because it was drafted by Sir. It introduced elective principle into Nigeria country for. The features found in theUS Constitution outline freedoms and rights of the people.

A The Secretary of State for the Colony who was a member of the British Cabinet. B The Head of State representing the Queen of England ie. The constitution increased political awareness on the part of Nigerians.

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